Founded in the 16th century by the Portuguese, Galle reached the height of
its development in the 18th century, before the arrival of the British. It is
the quintessence of a fortified city built by Europeans in South and
South-East Asia, showing a rich medley of European architectural styles and
South Asian traditions. A must visit for the colonial architecture freaks!
Attractions
The Dutch Fort: The main attraction of the city is the Dutch fort built in
the 17th century. It is one of the most extensive monuments left by European
colonialists. Although many of the structures that made up the fort are in
serious decay, the outer walls are completely intact. A stroll along the top
of the walls at dusk gives a fantastic view of cricket games, an old
lighthouse, and breath taking sights of the town's harbour.
Churches and Quaint Buildings: Within the fort there are several old
churches which deserve a visit. A Dutch church dating back to the mid 18th
century holds the place of prominence among all the churches.Walking down the
narrow streets one can have a good look at the old buildings reminiscient of
the colonial era.
The New Oriental Hotel: The New Oriental Hotel, one of the oldest in
Sri Lanka, is a nice place for a visit. However, more than the rooms its the
porch and the balcony which are in a somewhat better shape.
The Dutch Museum: This small museum at 31 Leynbaan Street housed in a
restored Dutch mansion contains paintings, prints, documents, furniture and
ceramics belonging to the Dutch colonial era.
National Maritime Museum: This small museum housed in the Old Gatehouse
has a collection of- shabby ship models, charts and other maritime
memorabilia.
Around Galle
Unawatuna Beach: Located 5 kms away from the main city, this is pretty
good place along the sea side.
International Connectivity Air: The Bandarnaike international airport is located 32kms away from
Colombo, the capital city.
Sea: Galle is an international sea port with passenger services to and
from various important ports across the world.
Domestic Transportation
There are no flight services to Galle. However, a good network of road and
rail services connect it with other parts of the country. For local transport
tourists can rely on the taxis and tourist cabs.
Staying
Excellent accomodation is available at the various hotels and guest houses in
and around Galle